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Backwater lake / conservation area

Rice Lake

Fulton County, Illinois

Rice Lake comprises several shallow backwater lakes fed by groundwater and Illinois River overflow. Midsummer drawdowns leave Rice and Big lakes only about 12 to 16 inches deep in July and August, and low-oxygen fish kills can occur.

N2 mi
Air temp in Dunfermline, IL Loading current temperature…
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Surface area1,383 acres
Max depth—
Shoreline—
Boat motorsNo hp limit

Species

Fishery rating out of 5.

Channel Catfish●●●○○

Cut bait and nightcrawlers on flats and creek mouths in the evening.

Largemouth Bass●●○○○

12-inch minimum, 6 per day

Crappie●●○○○

Brush piles, docks and standing timber. Minnows or small jigs.

Bluegill●●○○○

Weed beds and shallow flats in late spring.

Boat launches

2 launch sites. Fees and hours change, so confirm before you go.

  • Rice Lake boat rampRamp
    Boat ramp per IDNR; boat fishing prohibited October 1 - April 1Directions ↗
  • More public accessPublic
    See the IDNR or lake website for all ramps and feesDirections ↗

Size & creel limits

Special rules for this lake, confirmed from official state regulations. Minimum size and daily limit.

SpeciesMin sizeDaily limit
Largemouth Bass
Minimum length 12 inches; 6 daily
12 in6 / day

Other species in this lake: look up the limits at Illinois Department of Natural Resources ↗

Verified October 2026. Rules change, so confirm current limits with the Illinois Department of Natural Resources before you fish.

Bait & tackle nearby

No shops listed yet for this lake. Use the search link below.

Search more bait shops near Rice Lake ↗

Local tips

  • Boat fishing is not allowed October 1 through April 1
  • Water is very shallow in midsummer, so expect limited boat access then
  • Ice fishing is not permitted

View on interactive map

Zoom and pan on a street, satellite or terrain map. Red pins are boat launches.

More Illinois lakes

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Always wear a life jacket and check your state's current regulations before you fish.